near
Plural: nears
Verb
Verb Forms: neared, nearing, nears
- To approach or draw close to something.
- move towards
- "They are drawing near"
- "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"
- To come closer to; to approach.
Adjective
- Situated at or within a short distance; close by.
- not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances
- "near neighbors"
- "in the near future"
- "they are near equals"
- "his nearest approach to success"
- "a very near thing"
- "a near hit by the bomb"
- "she was near tears"
Adjective Satellite
- being on the left side
- "the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"
- "the animal's left side is its near or nigh side"
- closely resembling the genuine article
- "near beer"
- "a dress of near satin"
- giving or spending with reluctance
- "very close (or near) with his money"
- with or in a close or intimate relationship
- "my sisters and brothers are near and dear"
- very close in resemblance
- "a near likeness"
Adverb
- near in time or place or relationship
- "as the wedding day drew near"
- "stood near the door"
- "don't shoot until they come near"
- "getting near to the true explanation"
- "her mother is always near"
- (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but
- "he nearly fainted"
- "I was near exhausted by the run"
Adj
- Physically close.
- Close in time.
- Closely connected or related.
- Close to one's interests, affection, etc.; intimate; dear.
- Close to anything followed or imitated; not free, loose, or rambling.
- So as barely to avoid or pass injury or loss; close; narrow.
- Approximate, almost.
- On the side nearest to the kerb (the left-hand side if one drives on the left).
- Next to the driver, when he is on foot; (US) on the left of an animal or a team.
- Immediate; direct; close; short.
- Stingy; parsimonious.
- Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
Adv
- At or towards a position close in space or time.
- Nearly; almost.
Prep
- Physically close to, in close proximity to.
- Close to in time.
- Close to in nature or degree.
Noun
- The left side of a horse or of a team of horses pulling a carriage etc.
- Kidney.
Examples
- A matter of near consequence to me.
- a near escape
- a near friend
- a near pointer
- a version near to the original
- As the game neared its end, every point became crucial for victory.
- Don't be near with your pocketbook.
- He was near unconscious when I found him.
- His opinions are near the limit of what is acceptable.
- I can't see near objects very clearly without my glasses.
- I jumped into the near-freezing water.
- I near ruptured myself trying to move the piano.
- Stay near at all times.
- The deceased man had no near relatives.
- The end is near.
- The near front wheel came loose.
- the near ox; the near leg
- The ship nears the land.
- The triple word score was tantalizingly near, but blocked by a single letter.
- The two words are near synonyms.
- The voyage was near completion.
- There are habitable planets orbiting many of the stars near our Sun.
- We're getting near to Xmas.
Origin / Etymology
From Middle English nere, ner, from Old English nēar (“nearer”, comparative of nēah (“nigh”), the superlative would become next), influenced by Old Norse nær (“near”), both originating from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz (“nearer”), comparative of the adverb *nēhw (“near”), from the adjective *nēhwaz, ultimately from Pre-Proto-Germanic *h₂nḗḱwos, a lengthened-grade adjective derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).
Cognate with Old Frisian niār (“nearer”), Dutch naar (“to, towards”), German näher (“nearer”), Danish nær (“near, close”), Norwegian nær (“near, close”) Swedish nära (“near, close”). See also nigh.
Near appears to be derived from (or at the very least influenced by) the North Germanic languages; compare Danish nær (“near, close”), Norwegian nær (“near, close”) Swedish nära (“near, close”), as opposed to nigh, which continues the inherited West Germanic adjective, like Dutch na (“close, near”), German nah (“close, near, nearby”), Luxembourgish no (“nearby, near, close”). Both, however, are ultimately derived from the same Proto-Germanic root: *nēhw (“near, close”).
Synonyms
about, almost, approach, approximate, cheeseparing, close, come near, come on, dear, draw close, draw near, go up, good, most, nearly, nigh, penny-pinching, skinny, virtually, well-nigh, around the corner, citerior, close by, immediate, near, near side, nearby, present, propinquitous, proximate, quasi-
Scrabble Score: 4
near: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Wordnear: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
near: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary