Definition of BAFFLE

baffle

Plural: baffles

Noun

  • a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy
  • A device used to dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control the movement of a fluid, or waves travelling through a fluid such as light or sound; specifically, a surface positioned inside an open area to inhibit direct motion from one place to another without preventing motion altogether.
  • A lever for operating the throttle valve of a winding engine.
  • A barrier designed to obstruct and confuse enemies, rendering them vulnerable.
  • An argument or objection based on an ambiguity of wording or similar trivial circumstance; a minor complaint; a quibble.
  • Intentional insult; affront; also, disgrace; (countable) an instance of this.

Verb

Verb Forms: baffled, baffling, baffles

  • To totally bewilder or perplex someone.
  • be a mystery or bewildering to
  • hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
  • check the emission of (sound)
  • To confuse or perplex (someone) completely; to bewilder, to confound, to puzzle.
  • To defeat, frustrate, or thwart (someone or their efforts, plans, etc.); to confound, to foil.
  • To defeat, frustrate, or thwart (someone or their efforts, plans, etc.); to confound, to foil.
  • Of weather or wind: to hinder or prevent (a ship or its crew) from advancing.
  • To dampen, muffle, restrain, or otherwise control (a fluid, or waves travelling through a fluid such as light or sound).
  • To deceive or hoodwink (someone); to gull.
  • Followed by away or out: to deprive of (something) through cheating or manipulation; also (followed by out of), to deprive of something by cheating or manipulating (someone).
  • To expend effort or struggle in vain.
  • To argue or complain in a petty or trivial manner; to quibble.
  • To publicly disgrace (someone); specifically, a recreant knight.
  • To treat (someone) with contempt; to disgrace; also, to speak of (someone or something) in contemptuous terms; to speak ill of, to vilify.

Examples

  • His opponent’s move to play ’XI’ for 22 points managed to baffle everyone.
  • I am baffled by the contradictions and omissions in the instructions.
  • sound baffle
  • Tanker trucks use baffles to keep the liquids inside from sloshing around.
  • The ship, baffling with the winds, moved not an inch.
  • They were baffled as to how the confusion could have arisen.

Origin / Etymology

The origin of the verb is uncertain; it is possibly:
* from French bafouer, baffoüer (“to abuse, revile; to confuse, baffle; to deceive; to flout; to scorn”), imitative of someone making a disdainful sound by expelling air quickly through pouted lips (compare Occitan baf (interjection expressing disdain)); or
* from French befer, beffer, beffler (“(obsolete) to deceive; to mock, ridicule”) (compare Old French befe, beffe, buffe (“deception; mockery”); beferie (“deceit; quibbling”)), possibly from bafouer: see above.
The noun is derived from the verb.
Cognates
* Italian beffare (“(verb) to deride, mock”), beffa (“(noun) banter; mockery”)
* Occitan bafar (“(verb) to deride, mock”), bafa (“(noun) banter; mockery”)
* Old Spanish bafa (modern Spanish befa (“(noun) banter; mockery”))
* Spanish befar (“(verb) to deride, mock”)

Scrabble Score: 14

baffle: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
baffle: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
baffle: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 16

baffle: valid Words With Friends Word