abandon
Plural: abandons
Noun
- the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry
- "she danced with abandon"
- a feeling of extreme emotional intensity
- A yielding to natural impulses or inhibitions; freedom from artificial constraint, with loss of appreciation of consequences. (Now especially in the phrase with abandon.)
- Abandonment; relinquishment.
Verb
Verb Forms: abandoned, abandoning, abandons
- To desert or give up on completely.
- forsake, leave behind
- "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"
- give up with the intent of never claiming again
- "Abandon your life to God"
- leave behind empty; move out of
- stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims
- "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
- leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch
- To give up or relinquish control of, to surrender or to give oneself over, or to yield to one's emotions.
- To desist in doing, practicing, following, holding, or adhering to; to turn away from; to permit to lapse; to renounce; to discontinue.
- To leave behind; to desert, as in a ship, a position, or a person, typically in response to overwhelming odds or impending dangers; to forsake, in spite of a duty or responsibility.
- To subdue; to take control of.
- To cast out; to banish; to expel; to reject.
- To no longer exercise a right, title, or interest, especially with no interest of reclaiming it again; to yield; to relinquish.
- To surrender to the insurer (an insured item), so as to claim a total loss.
Examples
- He was abandoned on the island with no one to help him.
- I hereby abandon my position as manager.
- Many baby girls have been abandoned on the streets of Beijing.
- Never abandon a rack with great potential, even for a tempting quick score.
- She abandoned her husband for a new man.
- with gay abandon, with wild abandon
Origin / Etymology
From Middle English abandounen, from Old French abandoner, formed from a (“at, to”) + bandon (“jurisdiction, control”), from Late Latin bannum (“proclamation”), bannus, bandum, from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, command”) (whence English ban), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”). See also ban, banal.
Displaced Middle English forleten (“to abandon”), from Old English forlǣtan, anforlǣtan; see forlet; and Middle English forleven (“to leave behind, abandon”), from Old English forlǣfan; see forleave.
Synonyms
desert, desolate, empty, forsake, give up, unconstraint, vacate, wantonness, wildness, abandon, abandonment, abdicate, abjure, beleave, blin, bug out, cast aside, cease, cede, deliver up, depart from, desist from, discontinue, dispense with, drop, forgo, forlet, forswear, jilt, leave behind, libertinism, part with, profligacy, quit, recant, relinquish, renounce, repudiate, resign, retire, retract, run out on, surrender, unrestraint, waive, withdraw from, withsake, yield
Antonyms
acquire, adopt, advocate, arrogate, cherish, claim, defend, embrace, engage, gain, hold, hold the fort, join, keep, maintain, occupy, protect, retain, stand one's ground, undertake, unite, uphold, vindicate
Scrabble Score: 10
abandon: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Wordabandon: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
abandon: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary