Definition of SHADOW

shadow

Plural: shadows

Noun

  • shade within clear boundaries
  • an unilluminated area
  • something existing in perception only
  • a premonition of something adverse
    • "a shadow over his happiness"
  • an indication that something has been present
  • refuge from danger or observation
    • "he felt secure in his father's shadow"
  • a dominating and pervasive presence
    • "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father"
  • a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements
  • an inseparable companion
    • "the poor child was his mother's shadow"
  • A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
  • Relative darkness, especially as caused by the interruption of light; gloom; obscurity.
  • An area protected by an obstacle (likened to an object blocking out sunlight).
  • A reflected image, as in a mirror or in water.
  • That which looms as though a shadow.
  • A small degree; a shade.
  • An imperfect and faint representation.
  • A trainee, assigned to work with an experienced officer.
  • One who secretly or furtively follows another.
  • An inseparable companion.
  • A drop shadow effect applied to lettering in word processors etc.
  • An influence, especially a pervasive or a negative one.
  • A spirit; a ghost; a shade.
  • An uninvited guest accompanying one who was invited.
  • An unconscious aspect of the personality.

Verb

Verb Forms: shadowed, shadowing, shadows

  • To make dark or gloomy; to follow closely.
  • follow, usually without the person's knowledge
    • "The police are shadowing her"
  • cast a shadow over
  • make appear small by comparison
  • To shade, cloud, or darken.
  • To block light or radio transmission from.
  • To secretly or discreetly track or follow another, to keep under surveillance.
  • To represent faintly and imperfectly.
  • To hide; to conceal.
  • To accompany (a professional) during the working day, so as to learn about an occupation one intends to take up.
  • To make (an identifier, usually a variable) inaccessible by declaring another of the same name within the scope of the first.
  • To apply the shadowing process to (the contents of ROM).

Adj

  • Unofficial, informal, unauthorized, but acting as though it were.
  • Having power or influence, but not widely known or recognized.
  • Part of, or related to, the opposition in government.
  • Acting in a leadership role before being formally recognized.

Examples

  • He came back from war the shadow of a man.
  • He did not give even a shadow of respect to the professor.
  • He tried to SHADOW his opponent’s strategy, mimicking their word-building approach.
  • I don't have a shadow of doubt in my mind that my plan will succeed.
  • I immediately jumped into shadow as I saw them approach.
  • I lived in her shadow my whole life.
  • Looks like that cloud's going to shadow us.
  • My shadow lengthened as the sun began to set.
  • The artist chose to shadow this corner of the painting.
  • The constable was promoted to working as a shadow for the Royals.
  • The human resources department has a shadow information technology group without headquarters knowledge.
  • The mountains block the passage of rain-producing weather systems and cast a "shadow" of dryness behind them.
  • The neopagan ritual was only a pale shadow of the ones the Greeks held thousands of years ago.
  • The X-ray showed a shadow on his lung.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English schadowe, schadewe, schadwe (also schade > shade), from Old English sċeaduwe, sċeadwe, oblique form of sċeadu (“shadow, shade; darkness; protection”), from Proto-West Germanic *skadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (“shade, shadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots scaddow, schaddow (“shadow”), Saterland Frisian Skaad (“shade, shadow”), Dutch schaduw (“shadow”), German Schatten (“shadow, shade”), Norwegian skodde (“fog, mist”), Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness, gloom”) (whence English scoto-).

Scrabble Score: 13

shadow: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
shadow: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
shadow: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 12

shadow: valid Words With Friends Word