Definition of SHACKLE

shackle

Plural: shackles

Noun

  • a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
  • a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • A U-shaped piece of metal secured with a bolt or pin across the ends, or a hinged metal loop secured with a quick-release locking pin mechanism, used for attaching things together while allowing for some degree of movement; a clevis.
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • A hook, ring, or other device for connecting, holding, lifting, etc.; specifically (nautical), a small incomplete ring secured with a bolt across the ends, used to connect lengths of cable or chain together, or to keep a porthole closed.
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • Synonym of hobble or hopple (“a short strap tied between the legs of a horse, allowing it to wander a short distance but not to run off”).
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • A link for connecting railroad cars; a draglink, drawbar, or drawlink.
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • Ellipsis of shackle-bone (“wristbone, carpal; wrist”).
  • A restraint fitted over a human or animal appendage, such as an ankle, finger, or wrist, normally used in a pair joined by a chain.
  • A fetter-like band worn on an appendage as an ornament; an anklet, an armlet, a bracelet, a wristlet.
  • A restraint on one's action, activity, or progress.
  • A length of cable or chain equal to 12½ fathoms (75 feet or about 22.9 metres), or later to 15 fathoms (90 feet or about 27.4 metres).
  • A person who is idle or lazy; an idler.
  • A dice game; also, an event at which tickets are sold for chances to be drawn to win prizes; a raffle.

Verb

Verb Forms: shackled, shackling, shackles

  • To confine with metal fastenings, restricting movement.
  • bind the arms of
  • restrain with fetters
  • To place (a person or animal) in shackles (noun sense 1); to immobilize or restrain using shackles.
  • To connect or couple (something) to another thing using a shackle (noun sense 1.1.1, sense 1.1.2, etc.).
  • To provide (something) with a shackle.
  • To inhibit or restrain the ability, action, activity, or progress of (someone or something); to render (someone or something) incapable or ineffectual.
  • To combine (a substance) with another substance.
  • Of two things: to connect or couple together.
  • To rattle or shake (something).
  • To put (something) into disorder; specifically (agriculture), to cause (standing stalks of corn) to fall over.
  • Often followed by about: to be idle or lazy; to avoid work.

Examples

  • My opponent tried to SHACKLE my letter options by strategically blocking key spots.
  • The prisoner lay in shackles in his gloomy cell.
  • This law would effectively shackle its opposition.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English shakel, schakkyl, schakle (“a fetter, shackle; coupling used to connect a plough or wagon to a draft chain”), from Old English sċacul, sċeacel, sċeacul (“fetter, shackle”), from Proto-West Germanic *skakul, from Proto-Germanic *skakulaz (“shackle”), possibly from *skakaną (“to shake; to swing; to escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *skeg-, *skek- (“to shake; to stir”). However, this is doubted by the Oxford English Dictionary because *skeg-, *skek- lack the meaning of attaching or fastening.
Sense 3 (“length of cable or chain equal to 12½ or 15 fathoms”) derives from the original distance between two shackles (sense 1.1.2) connecting lengths of cable or chain together.
Cognates
* Danish skagle (“carriage trace”)
* Dutch schakel (“clasp; link; shackle”)
* German Schäckel (“shackle”)
* Icelandic skökull (“carriage pole”)
* Swedish skakel (“loose shaft of a carriage”)

Scrabble Score: 16

shackle: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
shackle: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
shackle: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 17

shackle: valid Words With Friends Word