Definition of SCOUR

scour

Plural: scours

Noun

  • a place that is scoured (especially by running water)
  • The removal of sediment caused by swiftly moving water.
  • A place scoured out by running water, as in the bed of a stream below a waterfall.
  • A place where wool is washed to remove grease and impurities prior to processing.

Verb

Verb Forms: scoured, scouring, scours

  • To clean or polish vigorously by rubbing.
  • examine minutely
    • "The police scoured the country for the fugitive"
  • clean with hard rubbing
  • rub hard or scrub
    • "scour the counter tops"
  • rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid
  • To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.
  • To remove debris and dirt (from something) by purging; to sweep along or off by a current of water.
  • To clear the digestive tract (of an animal) by administering medication that induces defecation or vomiting; to purge.
  • To (cause livestock to) suffer from diarrhoea or dysentery.
  • To cleanse (something) without rubbing.
  • To search an area thoroughly.
  • To run with speed; to scurry.
  • To move swiftly over; to brush along.

Examples

  • A search engine will scour the web for you.
  • Bridge scour may scoop out scour holes and compromise the integrity of the structure.
  • He scoured the burnt food from the pan.
  • If a lamb is scouring, do not delay treatment.
  • She began to SCOUR the dictionary, looking for a valid word for her letters.
  • They scoured the scene of the crime for clues.
  • to scour a horse

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English scǒuren (“to polish, scour; to clean; to beat, whip”), from Middle Dutch scuren, schuren (“to clean; to polish”) or Middle Low German schǖren, of uncertain origin but probably from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō, escūrō, excūrō (“to clean off”), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + cūrō (“to arrange, see to, take care of”), from cūra (“care, concern”) (from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeys- (“to heed”)) + -ō.
The word is cognate with Danish skure, Middle High German schüren, schiuren (modern German scheuern (“to scour, scrub; to chafe”)), Norwegian skura (“to scrub”), Swedish skura, Catalan escurar.

Synonyms

abrade, flush, purge, scrub

Scrabble Score: 7

scour: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
scour: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
scour: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 9

scour: valid Words With Friends Word