Definition of PROLETARIAT

proletariat

Plural: proletariats

Noun

  • a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages
  • The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses.
  • Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”).
  • The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state.

Origin / Etymology

From French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”), from Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”) + French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions). Prōlētārius is derived from prōlēs (“offspring, posterity”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, or forming nouns denoting agents of use from other nouns); prōlēs is from pro- (prefix meaning ‘bringing forth or into being; bringing into the open’) + *olēs (a variant of *oleō (“to grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)).

Synonyms

labor, labour, working class, prole, proletarian, proletary

Antonyms

bourgeoisie

Scrabble Score: 13

proletariat: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
proletariat: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
proletariat: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 15

proletariat: valid Words With Friends Word