Definition of PEARL

pearl

Plural: pearls

Noun

  • a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel
  • a shade of white the color of bleached bones
  • a shape that is spherical and small
  • A shelly concretion, usually rounded, and having a brilliant luster, with varying tints, found in the mantle, or between the mantle and shell, of certain bivalve mollusks, especially in the pearl oysters and river mussels, and sometimes in certain univalves. It is usually due to a secretion of shelly substance around some irritating foreign particle. Its substance is the same as nacre, or mother-of-pearl. Round lustrous pearls are used in jewellery.
  • Something precious.
  • A capsule of gelatin or similar substance containing liquid for e.g. medicinal application.
  • Nacre, or mother-of-pearl.
  • A whitish speck or film on the eye.
  • A fish allied to the turbot; the brill.
  • A light-colored tern.
  • One of the circle of tubercles which form the bur on a deer's antler.
  • A fringe or border.
  • A valuable little nugget of information; especially, an aphorism or tip that is operationally useful for decision-making.
  • The clitoris.
  • Ellipsis of pearl tapioca.
  • Argent, in blazoning by precious stones.
  • The size of type between diamond and agate, standardized as 5-point.
  • A jewel or gem.

Verb

Verb Forms: pearled, pearling, pearls

  • To adorn with or form into pearls.
  • gather pearls, from oysters in the ocean
  • To set or adorn with pearls, or with mother-of-pearl.
  • To cause to resemble pearls in shape; to make into small round grains.
  • To cause to resemble pearls in lustre or iridescence.
  • To resemble pearl or pearls.
  • To bead; to form a droplet.
  • To hunt for pearls
  • To sink the nose of one's surfboard into the water, often on takeoff.
  • Of the nose of the surfboard: to sink in this manner.
  • Of aquatic plants: to produce visible bubbles on the stems and leaves during photosynthesis, usually in a simulated environment like an aquarium.
  • To use an Ender Pearl.

Examples

  • clinical pearls
  • He tried to pearl his sentences with fancy words, but simple ones often scored higher.
  • to go pearling
  • to pearl barley

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English perle, from Old French perle of uncertain etymology. Probably via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula, from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”) but also derived from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little bag”). Its typographic use follows the name given by Jean Jannon to the type used in his miniature editions of Vergil, Horace, & the New Testament in the 1620s, which were the smallest printed works to his time. Its surfing use derives from the supposed resemblance to pearl diving.

Synonyms

bead, bone, drop, ivory, off-white, margarite

Scrabble Score: 7

pearl: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
pearl: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
pearl: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 9

pearl: valid Words With Friends Word