Definition of NUCLEUS

nucleus

Plural: nuclei, nucleuses

Noun

  • The central and most important part of an object, group, or cell.
  • a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
  • the positively charged dense center of an atom
  • a small group of indispensable persons or things
  • (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
  • any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
  • the central structure of the lens that is surrounded by the cortex
  • The core, central part of something, around which other elements are assembled.
  • An initial part or version that will receive additions.
  • The massive, positively charged central part of an atom, made up of protons and neutrons.
  • A large membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells which contains genetic material.
  • A ganglion, cluster of many neuronal bodies where synapsing occurs.
  • The central part of a syllable, most commonly a vowel.

Examples

  • The player strategically placed ’NUCLEUS’ at the board’s core, creating a strong foundation for future plays.
  • This collection will form the nucleus of a new library.

Origin / Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin nucleus (“kernel, core”). The earliest uses refer to the head of a comet and the kernel of a seed, both recorded in Lexicon Technicum in 1704. The sense in atomic physics was coined by British scientist Michael Faraday in 1844 in a theoretical meaning.

Synonyms

cell nucleus, core, core group, karyon, lens nucleus

Scrabble Score: 9

nucleus: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
nucleus: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
nucleus: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 14

nucleus: valid Words With Friends Word