by
Plural: bys
Adverb
- so as to pass a given point
- in reserve; not for immediate use
- "put something by for her old age"
Prep
- Near or next to.
- From one side of something to the other, passing close by; past.
- Not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval).
- Indicates the person or thing that does or causes something: Through the action or presence of.
- Following a passive verb.
- Indicates the person or thing that does or causes something: Through the action or presence of.
- Following a noun.
- Indicates the person or thing that does or causes something: Through the action or presence of.
- Following an adjective.
- Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of.
- Indicates a means of achieving something: Involving/using the means of.
- Indicates an authority according to which something is done.
- Indicates an authority according to which something is done.
- Invokes an authority in an oath.
- Indicates a means of classification or organisation.
- Indicates the amount of change, difference or discrepancy
- In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another.
- Acted on in units of the specified size or measure. (Sometimes hyperbolically)
- Per; with or in proportion to each.
- Indicates a referenced source: According to.
- Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something.
- multiplied by or (chiefly South Asia) divided by
- Designates a horse's male parent (sire); cf. out of.
- At, with, among
- in a windward direction, sailing near to the direction from which the wind is blowing
Adv
- Along a path which runs past someone or something.
- In the vicinity, near.
- To or at a place, as a residence or place of business.
- Aside, away.
Adj
- Out of the way, off to one side.
- Subsidiary, incidental.
Noun
- A pass in certain card games, granting special advantage.
- Alternative form of bye.
Intj
- Dated form of bye (“goodbye”).
Examples
- a by path; a by room
- Be back by ten o'clock!.
- By 'maybe' she means 'no'.
- By all that is holy, I'll put an end to this.
- by catch; a by issue
- By Jove! I think she's got it!
- By my reckoning, we should be nearly there.
- By Pythagoras' theorem, we can calculate the length of the hypotenuse.
- By the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife.
- Getting a BY in a card game feels like a free move, unlike Words With Friends.
- He cheated by his own admission.
- He ran straight by me.
- He sits listening to the radio by the hour.
- He was protected by his body armour.
- His date of birth was wrong by ten years.
- His health was deteriorating by the day.
- I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking.
- I discovered it by chance.
- I sorted the items by category.
- I watched the parade as it passed by.
- I'd know you anywhere by your gravelly voice.
- I'll stop by on my way home from work.
- It is easy to invert a 2-by-2 matrix.
- Our stock is up by ten percent.
- She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress.
- Table 1 shows details of our employees broken down by sex and age.
- The boat was swamped by the water.
- The bricks used to build the wall measured 10 by 20 by 30 cm.
- The electricity was cut off, so we had to read by candlelight.
- The mailbox is by the bus stop.
- The matter was decided by the chairman.
- The pickers are paid by the fortnight by the American bushel.
- The room was about 4 foot by 6 foot.
- The stream runs by our back door.
- The women spent much time after harvest putting jams by for winter and spring.
- There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare
- There was a shepherd close by.
- We crawled forward by inches.
- We went by bus.
- We went through the book page by page.
- We will send it by the first week of July.
- We won by six goals to three.
- We'll find someone by the end of March.
- We're right near the lifeguard station. Come by before you leave.
- While sitting listening to the radio by the hour, she can drink brandy by the bucketful!
Origin / Etymology
From Middle English by, bi, from Old English bī (“by; near; around”), from Proto-West Germanic *bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi (“near; by; around; about”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi.
Cognate with West Frisian by (“by; near”), Afrikaans by (“at; by; near”), Saterland Frisian bie (“near; by”), Dutch bij (“near; by”), German Low German bi (“by; near; at”), German bei (“by; near; at”).
Scrabble Score: 7
by: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Wordby: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
by: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary
Words With Friends Score: 7
by: valid Words With Friends Word