Definition of BACKGROUND

background

Plural: backgrounds

Noun

  • a person's social heritage: previous experience or training
    • "he is a lawyer with a sports background"
  • the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground
    • "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"
  • information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem
    • "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident"
  • extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured
    • "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals"
  • relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation
    • "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background"
  • the state of the environment in which a situation exists
  • (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear
  • scenery hung at back of stage
  • One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past.
  • A part of the picture that depicts scenery to the rear or behind the main subject; context.
  • An extra who appears in the background, with no speaking role.
  • Information relevant to the current situation about past events; history.
  • A less important feature of scenery (as opposed to foreground).
  • The image or color over which a computer's desktop items are shown (e.g. icons or application windows).
  • A type of activity on a computer that is not normally visible to the user.
  • Ellipsis of background radiation.

Verb

  • understate the importance or quality of
  • To place in the background.
  • To put in a position that is not prominent.
  • To gather and provide background information (on).
  • To increase the weight and immunity of (a calf) by feeding with forage and grains, as an intermediate stage in cattle production, between weaning and placement in a feedlot.
  • simple past and past participle of backgrind

Adj

  • Less important or less noticeable in a scene or system.

Examples

  • background noise
  • low-background
  • The antivirus program is running in the background.
  • The antivirus program runs on a background thread.
  • The lawyer had a background in computer science.
  • The photographer let us pick a background for the portrait.
  • There was tons of noise in the background.

Origin / Etymology

From back + ground. Compare backstory.

Synonyms

backcloth, backdrop, background knowledge, background signal, desktop, downplay, ground, play down, scope, screen background, setting

Scrabble Score: 20

background: valid Scrabble (US) TWL Word
background: valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
background: valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 25

background: valid Words With Friends Word